All-In Adjusted off?

Questions and discussion about PokerTracker 4 for Windows

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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby Zangeeph » Sun Mar 25, 2012 1:46 pm

APerfect10 wrote:The flaw is not in your calculations but your viewpoint.

I agree. I'm glad that you understand that the flaw is created by incomplete information about what the dead cards are, not the players' actions in multi-way pots.

Which players in this hand care about their All-In Equity or EV calculations? The two players that went all-in (SB & BB) are the ones that care -- not the player that folded on the turn (BTN). You calculated the SB & BB's EV from the viewpoint of the BTN which would be incorrect.

The only player with complete information of this hand is the player that folded (BTN) since they know their two holecards as well as the other players cards because they went all-in and to showdown. Therefore from the BTN's perspective, you are absolutely correct that we can accurately calculate the SB & BB's All-In Equity but that is worthless because the BTN does not care about the SB or BB's All-In Equity.

From the two players whom actually care about the stat (the SB & BB), they are unaware that the BTN held J:heart: 3:heart:.

Please do me a favor and take this hand from the SB & BB's perspective, where the BTN's holecards are unknown, and run it through HM and tell me what EV numbers you get. Since we know the correct EV numbers for both the SB & BB, we can compare the real result from HM vs the correct result and see how skewed the data is.

There's no need for me to do that. It really wouldn't prove anything and I've already shown you that I am aware that the All-In Equity value can vary significantly from its true value without complete information on dead cards. In an example hand earlier I showed that the probabilities of winning for AQo vs 66 can range from 44% to 55% in the PT4 database depending on what information is available to us.

MY GUESS: PT3, HM1 & HM2 are not going to have the intelligence to put the BTN on an accurate range therefore the real result will be negatively skewed.

The results would not have perfect accuracy, but looking at the SB's database it is very difficult to say who is favored by the EV calculation in the long run in this scenario.

Yes, in the example I gave you in the SB's database the 6:heart:5:heart: would have a higher EV against A:heart:K:club: than he has really because there are two dead hearts which prevent him from getting a flush. But you need to look at the bigger picture. While sometimes the BTN would have J:heart:3:heart:, at other times he would have folded K:diamond:T:diamond: or Q:diamond:Q:club:. If his range was 100% of all hands, the EV calculation in SB's database would be perfect. The key is that his range would only systematically favor one player by a negligible amount. So what we'd see is that in one case, the EV calculation might be $0.24 too high and in another it would be $0.22 too low. It would end up that the average is so close to the actual numbers that we want to use it.

I guess that we will find out soon enough to determine how accurate the real vs actual results are. Of course its accurate when you have the complete information of a theoretical hand; however, if we use a real-world example where the information is incomplete then the real vs actual results are not going to be "accurate enough" as you put it.

You are opposed to the idea of using All-In Equity calculations in the hand I described due to the lack of complete information about dead cards. This raises the question: why is PT4 doing an All-In Equity calculations in the AQo vs 66 hand when it does not know what the button folded (66)? Since you are opposed the idea of calculating All-In Equity in the hand I described due to a lack of knowledge about dead cards, you must surely be opposed to the idea of calculating the All-In Equity in the AQo hand since it incorrectly says the All-In Equity is 55% when it is actually 44%.
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby Zangeeph » Thu Apr 12, 2012 3:12 pm

Quite frankly, it's embarrassing that you've managed to get this wrong. A poker company should be able to figure out how EV calculations work - especially when someone has been kind enough to take the time to thoroughly explain it. As I've shown, the only flaw with the EV algorithm HEM uses is the same flaw PT3 has, which is that it does not have complete information about dead cards. The algorithm PT4/PT3 uses doesn't actually create a bias, it only ignores some multi-way hands that it shouldn't.

If you still believe that I'm incorrect, then show me just one hand that proves me wrong - that's all it would take to show HEM's algorithm is wrong. I will happily do an EV calculation on the entire strategy tree of any hand you give me to show that the EV computed by HEM's algorithm is not biased. I will then verify it using cardrunners EV. The weighted average of the HEM EV calculations will always converge to its true value.

EV calculations are incredibly important to me as I play hyper turbos. There are a lot of all ins. When I first started playing I lost 170 buy-ins. I was ready to withdraw all my money and give up. The only thing that kept me going was HEM's EV calculations that showed me as a winning player. Sure enough, I kept on playing. And won. After 10k games I was a winning player with a solid ROI as HEM anticipated. Without those EV calculations, I would've given up on poker. I would never have won all that money. I would not have gone on to buy poker tracker. And I wouldn't be here today explaining how to calculate EV.

EV calculations dramatically reduce the number of hands needed to accurately determine your win rate. It could even be a factor of 10 in hyper-turbos because of how many all-ins there are. I don't think I need to say that knowing one's win rate is incredibly important to a poker player. So without them, I wold need to invest 10 times as much money to know if I was a winning player or not. It is crucial that you get the algorithm correct. I ask again for you to review the algorithm you are using. I won't be happy until it is fixed.
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby APerfect10 » Fri Apr 13, 2012 8:43 am

Zangeeph wrote:Quite frankly, it's embarrassing that you've managed to get this wrong. A poker company should be able to figure out how EV calculations work - especially when someone has been kind enough to take the time to thoroughly explain it. As I've shown, the only flaw with the EV algorithm HEM uses is the same flaw PT3 has, which is that it does not have complete information about dead cards. The algorithm PT4/PT3 uses doesn't actually create a bias, it only ignores some multi-way hands that it shouldn't.

If you still believe that I'm incorrect, then show me just one hand that proves me wrong - that's all it would take to show HEM's algorithm is wrong. I will happily do an EV calculation on the entire strategy tree of any hand you give me to show that the EV computed by HEM's algorithm is not biased. I will then verify it using cardrunners EV. The weighted average of the HEM EV calculations will always converge to its true value.


I think that I have already proven, in this thread, that I know how "EV calculations work". You have not successfully refuted any of my posts nor have you found any flaws in my logic. On the contrary, I've pointed out where you were wrong several times in this thread. We also discussed a perfect hand to test in PT3/HM2 that shows how significantly the EV stats in these programs are flawed. I requested that you run the calculations and compare the computed result from HM2/PT3 versus the correct result. You kindly rejected that offer because you knew that the results in PT3/HM2 would be drastically incorrect.

Zangeeph wrote:EV calculations are incredibly important to me as I play hyper turbos. There are a lot of all ins. When I first started playing I lost 170 buy-ins. I was ready to withdraw all my money and give up. The only thing that kept me going was HEM's EV calculations that showed me as a winning player. Sure enough, I kept on playing. And won. After 10k games I was a winning player with a solid ROI as HEM anticipated. Without those EV calculations, I would've given up on poker. I would never have won all that money. I would not have gone on to buy poker tracker. And I wouldn't be here today explaining how to calculate EV.


I am very happy for you that you stuck through the negative variance and have won the money back. I do find it a bit odd that a "statistician" would need to rely on such a crutch as computed EV when logic points to negative variance and statistical knowledge proves that you will eventually see positive variance. Why do you need an incorrectly calculated graph to prove this to you? Trust your immense knowledge which will be much more accurate than a graph using a flawed calculation. If you do need that visual confirmation, then run each big losing hand through the EV decision tree using a program such as CardRunners EV which will provide you with an accurate calculation.

Zangeeph wrote:EV calculations dramatically reduce the number of hands needed to accurately determine your win rate. It could even be a factor of 10 in hyper-turbos because of how many all-ins there are. I don't think I need to say that knowing one's win rate is incredibly important to a poker player. So without them, I wold need to invest 10 times as much money to know if I was a winning player or not. It is crucial that you get the algorithm correct. I ask again for you to review the algorithm you are using. I won't be happy until it is fixed.


At this point, we are now running in circles and going nowhere. If you want to continue to move this conversation forward by posting the actual EV versus the calculated EV in the previously discussed hand then I would be happy to discuss it with you. Otherwise, I am going to consider that this conversation has ended.

Best regards,

Derek
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby Zangeeph » Wed Apr 25, 2012 8:21 am

APerfect10 wrote:I think that I have already proven, in this thread, that I know how "EV calculations work". You have not successfully refuted any of my posts nor have you found any flaws in my logic. On the contrary, I've pointed out where you were wrong several times in this thread. We also discussed a perfect hand to test in PT3/HM2 that shows how significantly the EV stats in these programs are flawed. I requested that you run the calculations and compare the computed result from HM2/PT3 versus the correct result. You kindly rejected that offer because you knew that the results in PT3/HM2 would be drastically incorrect.

We are already in agreement about what the results would be. The calculated EV would not match the true EV (the EV with all hole card information). The reason I rejected the offer to calculate the hand is because I feared that you would think this is proof that the result is negatively skewed. I could easily construct an example where we can flip which direction the skew is in, e.g. if we have AA vs 66 all in preflop, I could change the unknown dead cards from AA to 66 and the skew would be in the opposite direction. This is why a single hand wouldn't prove anything.

I need you to clarify something: do you believe that the HEM EV results of a hand could be negatively skewed when we have complete hole card information?
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby Zangeeph » Wed Apr 25, 2012 8:39 am

This is from the link I was sent to

I've already shown that this is false with the following images: Image 1, Image 2. Those different results are from the exact same hand, just imported from different players perspective. You replied with

Of course the button's database is going to be different from the SB and BB's database because the button has 100% of the information of the hand because he knows the two cards that he folded whereas the SB & BB do not. However, the SB & BB's database are going to be equivalent because they are both playing with incomplete information.

So it seems that you are in disagreement with what the Pokertracker website is saying. This should be enough to show that your people are struggling to understand even how their own program calculates EV.
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby xcbrx » Mon May 12, 2014 2:36 am

sry 4 bringing up an old topic, but may someone be kindly enough to tell where i can find information on how pt4 acts regarding this topic nowadays, or maybe just tell me if its unchanged completely? im just curious....
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Re: All-In Adjusted off?

Postby WhiteRider » Mon May 12, 2014 3:24 am

There has been no change to this. If you have a hand where you think the calculations are incorrect please attach the hand history to a Support Ticket and tell us what you think is wrong and we'll investigate for you.
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